Hydronephrosis in children: diagnosis and treatment

hydronephrosis in children | Dr. Vishesh Dikshit

Hydronephrosis in children is a condition that occurs when the kidney becomes swollen due to the accumulation of urine. It is a relatively common condition in children and can have various causes. It is crucial to diagnose and treat hydronephrosis early to prevent further damage to the kidney.
If you suspect that your child may have hydronephrosis, it is essential to seek medical attention from a qualified pediatric urologist.
The diagnosis of hydronephrosis typically involves a physical exam, a review of medical history, and imaging tests. Ultrasonography is the most commonly used imaging test to diagnose hydronephrosis in children. Other tests such as a CT scan or MRI may also be used to determine the cause of the condition.

Treatment for hydronephrosis in children

It depends on the severity and cause of the condition. In mild cases, observation and monitoring may be all that is needed. In more severe cases, treatment may involve medication or surgery.
If the cause of hydronephrosis is due to a blockage, surgery may be necessary to remove the blockage and allow urine to flow freely. This is particularly important in cases where the blockage is causing damage to the kidney.

In some cases, a procedure called a pyeloplasty may be necessary. This is a surgical procedure that involves repairing or rebuilding the connection between the kidney and the bladder. This procedure can be performed using minimally invasive techniques in some cases, leading to less scarring and a quicker recovery time.
After treatment for hydronephrosis, it is important to continue monitoring the condition to ensure that it does not reoccur. Regular check-ups with a pediatric urologist can help to ensure that the condition is properly managed and any potential complications are identified early on.

In conclusion, hydronephrosis in children is a relatively common condition that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. It is important to seek medical attention from a qualified pediatric urologist Consult Dr. Vishesh Dikshit the Best Pediatric Urologist in Pune . With proper diagnosis and treatment, children with hydronephrosis can go on to lead healthy, normal lives.

About Dr.Vishesh Dikshit

Dr. Vishesh Dikshit graduated from Govt. Medical College, Calicut, Kerala, in 2004 with an MBBS degree in medicine. In 2012, he received an MS in General Surgery from Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College in Sion, Mumbai, and in 2015, he received an MCh in Pediatric Surgery from Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College in Sion, Mumbai.