Respiratory problems in children can be concerning for parents, especially when medical treatments fail to provide relief. In such cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to correct structural abnormalities, remove obstructions, or improve breathing function. This blog explores common respiratory surgeries for children, their benefits, and what parents should know.
Common Respiratory Problems in Children Requiring Surgery
1. Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy
- Purpose: Removal of enlarged tonsils and adenoids causing chronic infections or obstructive sleep apnea.
- Procedure: Performed under general anesthesia, typically as a daycare procedure.
- Recovery: Children usually recover within 1-2 weeks.
2. Laryngotracheal Reconstruction (LTR)
- Purpose: Corrects narrowing in the windpipe (tracheal stenosis) to improve airflow.
- Procedure: May involve grafting cartilage to widen the airway.
- Recovery: Requires hospitalization and close monitoring post-surgery.
3. Tracheostomy
- Purpose: Creates an alternate airway in severe cases of obstruction or chronic respiratory failure.
- Procedure: A small opening is made in the trachea, and a tube is inserted.
- Recovery: Long-term care and regular cleaning are needed.
4. Bronchoscopy
- Purpose: Diagnoses and removes foreign objects or mucus plugs blocking airways.
- Procedure: A thin, flexible tube with a camera is inserted through the nose/mouth.
- Recovery: Usually quick, with minimal discomfort.
5. Decortication (for Empyema)
- Purpose: Removes infected fluid around the lungs (empyema) to improve breathing.
- Procedure: Done via minimally invasive (thoracoscopy) or open surgery.
- Recovery: Requires antibiotics and respiratory therapy post-surgery.
When is Surgery Needed?
Surgery is recommended when:
- Medications and therapies fail to improve symptoms.
- There’s a life-threatening obstruction.
- Structural abnormalities hinder normal breathing.
- Recurrent infections affect quality of life.
Choosing the Right Pediatric Surgeon
If your child requires respiratory surgery, consult a pediatric surgeon with expertise in airway disorders. Proper diagnosis, surgical skill, and post-operative care are crucial for a successful outcome.
If your child is suffering from chronic respiratory issues and requires surgical intervention, consult Dr. Vishesh Dikshit – the best Pediatric Surgeon & Pediatric Urologist in Pune.
Why Choose Dr. Vishesh Dikshit?
- Expert in pediatric respiratory surgeries
- Specialized in minimally invasive techniques
- Compassionate care for children with breathing difficulties
- Trusted Pediatric Surgeon in Pune for complex cases